OCCURRENCE AND DIET OF THE THREATENED WHITE-WINGED COTINGA XIPHOLENA ATROPURPUREA IN THE NORTHERN ATLANTIC FOREST, BRAZIL

Authors

  • Alexandre Freire Martins Laboratório de Ornitologia, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1135-3997
  • Carlos Salustio-Gomes Laboratório de Ornitologia, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4539-9919
  • Hilda Raianne Silva de Melo Laboratório de Ornitologia, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-5227
  • Dorgival Diógenes Oliveira-Júnior Laboratório de Ornitologia, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2463-8228
  • Cicero Simão Lima-Santos Laboratório de Ornitologia, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4851-1892
  • Mauro Pichorim Laboratório de Ornitologia, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9340-9010

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58843/ornneo.v37i1.1405

Keywords:

Conservation, Cotingidae, Distribution, Frugivory, Habitat use, Pernambuco Endemism Center

Abstract

The White-winged Cotinga Xipholena atropurpurea is a threatened species endemic to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, with a restricted distribution in a few forest fragments. In this study, we report the discovery from field surveys of a new occurrence site for the species, after nearly 10 years since its last record in Paraíba, Brazil. We also collected occurrence, vegetation type, and dietary data from records in citizen science platforms, and modeled density of species records across its distribution. Our results revealed a density of occurrence records in areas where the species had previously been considered probably extirpated. We found more records in open ombrophilous forests and records of fruit consumption predominantly from the Araliaceae family. Our records provide insights into the species' current distribution in the Pernambuco Endemism Center region. We recommend establishing conservation units in the newly identified occurrence site, requiring monitoring and additional studies to aid future conservation efforts.

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Published

06-05-2026